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Selecting a root cause category

The required category, and why it matters more than it looks.

Written by Caim Hermoso

Who this is for: Needs Manage Root Cause.

Root Cause Category becomes required as soon as you have filled in a method — you cannot save the analysis without one. The list is configured by your administrator and grouped:

Group

Example categories

Process & Procedure

No procedure in place · Procedure inadequate or out of date · Non-compliance with procedure

Monitoring & Review

Insufficient monitoring or review

Management & Leadership

Lack of management oversight · Poor communication

People & Training

Training gap · Competency not assessed · Human error

Equipment & Environment

Equipment failure · Inadequate maintenance · Environmental conditions

Other

Resource constraints · External factor

Why the category matters. The narrative analysis explains one finding. The category is what makes root causes countable. Reports rank your most common root cause categories, which is how you find out that a third of your findings are training gaps — something no individual analysis would tell you.

Pick the closest category even when the fit is imperfect. Consistency beats precision here.

The categories themselves, which methods auditors can use, and whether the analysis can be skipped are all set in Audit Settings → Records & Findings.

Related: 10.3 Managing root cause categories · 9.9 Audit reports

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